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Searchterm 'Isoechogenic' found in 3 articles
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Isoechogenic
The term isoechogenic or isoechoic is used if different tissues have the same echogenicity and are not separate depictable.
Echogenic
Echogenic is a tissue that structures are capable of producing echoes when they are in the path of a sound beam.

See also Echogenicity, and Isoechogenic.
Echogenicity
Echogenicity is the ability of a medium to create an echo, for example to return a signal when tissue is in the path of the sound beam. The ultrasound echogenicity is dependent on characteristics of tissues or contrast agents and is measured by calculating the backscattering and transmission coefficients as a function of frequency.
The fundamental parameters that determine echogenicity are density and compressibility. Blood is two to three orders of magnitude less echogenic than tissue due to the relatively small impedance differences between red blood cells and plasma. The tissue echogenicity can be increased by ultrasound contrast agents. Encapsulated microbubbles are highly echogenic due to differences in their compressibility and density, compared to tissue or plasma.
Microbubbles are 10,000 times more compressible than red blood cells. The compressibility of air is 7.65 x 10−6 m2/N, in comparison with 4.5 x 10-11 m2/N for water (on the same order of magnitude as tissue and plasma). This impedance mismatch results in a very high echogenicity. An echo from an individual contrast agent can be detected by a clinical ultrasound system sensitive to a volume on the order of 0.004 pl.

See also Isoechogenic, Retrolenticular Afterglow, and Sonographic Features.
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 [last update: 2023-11-06 01:42:00]